Zapoteco is a broad designation for Zapotec peoples and languages, whose communities occupy several distinct regions of Oaxaca and neighboring areas. Musical practices differ across the Isthmus, the Sierra, and the Central Valleys, and may involve wind bands, community celebrations, ceremonial music, and locally specific dance repertories. The term should not be taken to imply a single language variety or shared musical style. When exploring Mexican Rarities, consult each recording’s place, performers, language, and documented occasion. These details help identify the community and practice represented without extending the characteristics of one locality to all Zapotec communities.